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Silicone Fluid RX 200 is a polydimethylsiloxane polymer manufactured to yield essentially linear polymers in a wide range of average kinematic viscosities. The viscosities generally used in formulating polishes are between 100 and 30,000 cSt. To obtain optimum results, in terms of ease of application and depth of gloss, it is preferable to use a blend of a low-viscosity fluid and a high-viscosity fluid. The low-viscosity silicone fluid acts as a lubricant to make polish application and rubout easier, whereas the high-viscosity silicone fluid produces a greater depth of gloss. Since these polymers are inherently water-repellent, they will cause water to bead up on a treated surface rather than penetrate the polish film.
Features & Benefits ::
- Ease of application and rubout
- Ease of buffing
- Enhances color
- High water repellency
- High compressibility
- High shearability without breakdown
- High spreadability and compatibility
- Low environmental hazard
- Low fire hazard
- Low reactivity and vapor pressure
- Low surface energy
- Good heat stability
- Essentially odorless, tasteless and nontoxic
- Soluble in a wide range of solvents
For personal care applications
- Imparts soft, velvety skin feel
- Spreads easily on both skin and hair
- De-soaping (prevents foaming during rubout)
For industrial applications
- High dielectric strength
- High damping action
- Oxidation-, chemical- and weather-resistant
Property
Unit
Result
50 cSt
100 cSt
200 cSt
Appearance
Crystal clear
Crystal clear
Crystal clear
Specific Gravity at 25°C (77°F)
0.960
0.964
0.967
Refractive Index at 25°C (77°F)
1.4022
1.4030
1.4032
Color, APHA
5
5
5
Flash Point, Open Cup
°C (°F)
318 (605)
> 326 (> 620)
> 326 (> 620)
Acid Number, BCP
Trace
Trace
Trace
Melt Point
°C (°F)
-41 (-42)
-28 (-18)
-27 (-17)
Pour Point
°C (°F)
-70 (-94)
-65 (-85)
-65 (-85)
Surface Tension at 25°C (77°F)
Dynes/cm
20.8
20.9
21.0
Volatile Content, at 150°C (302°F)
Per cent
0.3
0.02
0.07
Viscosity Temperature Coefficient
0.59
0.60
0.60
Coefficient of Expansion
cc/cc/°C
0.00104
0.00096
0.00096
Solubility Parameter
7.3
7.4
7.4
Solubility in Typical Solvents
Chlorinated Solvents
High
High
High
Aromatic Solvents
High
High
High
Aliphatic Solvents
High
High
High
Dry Alcohols
Poor
Poor
Poor
Water
Poor
Poor
Poor
Fluorinated Propellants
High
High
High
Dielectric Strength at 25°C (77°F)
volts/mil
400
400
400
- Active ingredient in a variety of automotive, furniture, metal and specialty polishes in paste, emulsion and solvent-based polishes and aerosols.
- Various applications including cosmetic ingredient, elastomer and plastics lubricant, electrical insulating fluid, foam preventive or breaker, mechanical fluid, mold release agent, surface active agent, and solvent-based finishing and fat liquoring of leather.
Silicone Fluid Rx 200 is highly soluble in organic solvents such as aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, and the halocarbon propellants used in aerosols.The fluid is easily emulsified in water with standard emulsifiers and normal emulsification techniques. Silicone Fluid Rx 200 cSt is insoluble in water and many organic products. Additive quantities as small as 0.1% may suffice where Silicone Fluid Rx 200 Silicone Fluid, 50–1,000 cSt is to be used as a surface agent or for de-soaping creams and lotions. However, 1–10% is needed for applications such as hand creams and lotions to form a more uniform film and effective barrier.