What is Xylene?
Xylene is a versatile aromatic hydrocarbon solvent with multiple industrial applications. It is composed of three isomers: o-xylene, m-xylene, and p-xylene. This clear and colorless liquid exhibits excellent solvency properties, making it a preferred choice for various processes.
Advantages of Xylene:
- Effective Solvent: Xylene is widely used as a powerful solvent in the chemical industry for dissolving and diluting various substances.
- Paints and Coatings: It serves as a key component in paints, varnishes, and coatings, enhancing their performance and durability.
- Printing and Rubber Industries: Xylene finds application in the printing industry for ink production and as a rubber solvent.
- Medical Laboratories: It is used in medical laboratories for tissue processing and staining in pathology.
- Cleaning Agent: Xylene acts as an efficient cleaning agent for equipment and machinery in industrial settings.
Specifications:
- Molecular Formula: C8H10
- Molecular Weight: 106.17 g/mol
- Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
- Density: ~ 0.87 g/mL
- Boiling Point: ~ 138-144°C
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
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Q: Is Xylene hazardous to health?
A: Xylene should be handled with care and used in well-ventilated areas as it can be harmful if inhaled or ingested. Proper safety measures should be taken during its handling and storage.
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Q: Can Xylene be used as a cleaning agent in laboratories?
A: Yes, Xylene is commonly used as a cleaning agent in medical laboratories for equipment and slide cleaning in pathology applications.
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Q: What is the storage recommendation for Xylene?
A: Xylene should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Properly sealed containers should be used to prevent evaporation and spills.
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Q: Can Xylene be used in the production of ink?
A: Absolutely! Xylene is an essential component in the production of ink and printing industry applications, enhancing the quality and properties of ink.